An interview with The Aroostook Review's Editor-in-Chief
Geraldine Cannon Becker
AR: Readers
seem to like to know about a writer’s connections to place. Chelsea,
would you tell our readers where you were born and where you grew up?
What do you love about where you live? What's your least favorite
thing?
Rathburn:
I was born in Jacksonville, Florida, and raised in Miami. My poetry has
a strong connection to place, but this takes a different form than you
might expect. I don’t write much about the places I’ve lived, at least
not in an identifiable way – the poems about my childhood or where I
live now are more about human nature than the natural world, so they
don’t go much further than my home or my own backyard. (While I’ve
lived in Atlanta for close to a decade, I don’t have a strong
connection to the city and don’t imagine that I’ll be here forever.)
How
do I have a strong connection to place, then? Many of my poems are
inspired by travel. I get a great deal of poetry out of my travels –
perhaps because I’m paying more attention to the things around me, or
perhaps because traveling provides more opportunities to slow down and
write. I’m also interested in the ways that people change or don’t
change when they journey outside their usual surroundings. For example,
I have a poem, “The Talker,” which describes an annoying conversation
overheard in a London restaurant, but which is really about the couple
doing the eavesdropping.
In
the last year, I’ve written poems based in Krakow, Poland, Paris, Las
Vegas, and New York; these were written in Poland, California, and the
mountains of North Georgia, where some friends and I rent a cabin each
year to unwind and write.
AR: Fascinating. Would you tell us more about your current writing projects?
Rathburn: I am in the process – the long, slow process – of completing a new book manuscript, tentatively titled A Raft of Grief.
(I say tentative because the poems in the collection begin in grief but
rise out of it. Now that I’m looking at the manuscript as a whole, I’m
afraid the title may be a little too dark.) A number of the travel
poems I mentioned are in the collection, as well as an extended
sequence I call the Travel Eclogues – poems that are basically
conversations between an increasingly estranged couple, connected by
their often dramatically different memories of the travels they took
together.
I’m lucky enough to
live with another poet, James May, who is my first and best reader and
also a great source of inspiration to me. Not just in the sense that I
write poems about him or things that we do together, but also that we
have ongoing conversations about poetry (you could say that our life
together is an ongoing conversation about poetry), and our poems are in
turn in conversation with each other. When one of us writes a poem, the
other will often respond with a poem of our own on a similar subject or
theme.
AR:
Ongoing conversations about literature and writing must be a mainstay
for many creative/academic couples. This sounds a bit like call and
response. Nice.
Rathburn:The poems in my first poetry collection, The Shifting Line,
were extremely formal – sonnets, triolets, rhyming quatrains, blank
verse meditations and so on. My current work is a bit looser, but I
remain very interested in the interplay between content and structure.
AR: What do you think of the interplay between economy and poetry? I
was just at a poetry festival where this topic was a key focus. We
often hear "poetry doesn't pay." Does it pay, though? I can't imagine a
world without poetry. Sometimes pay isn't money, if you ask me. Poetry
always pays.
Rathburn:
Hmmm. That’s a tough question. In some sense I think that poetry exists
outside of political elections or economic booms or recessions. After
all, poets are inspired to write by larger dramas in our lives – and we
certainly aren’t motivated by money or we’d be doing something else.
As
a working poet, I know that the economy has affected me personally –
I’ve had several readings canceled because the host venue lost the
funds to pay for the event. I know that a number of poetry teaching
positions have been put on hold in the last few years. At the same
time, poetry can be a deep comfort in times of despair. So maybe we
need poetry more now, just at the time when there is less support for
working artists.
AR:
What do you think of electronic publications? Since we are an online
journal, I like to ask this question. There are other online venues, of
course…
Rathburn: I
think that the more opportunities there are for readers to experience
poetry, the better. I find that many electronic publications are as
varied and as vital as traditional print journals. The Web has also
tremendously opened up opportunities for poets to hone their craft and
develop a sense of community through message boards and forums about
writing. While I don’t participate in them myself, I know a number of
people who’ve posted poems and received feedback in online poetry
forums.
I recently taught a
poetry summer camp, and some of the campers have already been blogging
and publishing their work in electronic journals for teens. I think
that’s pretty amazing to have that outlet.
AR: Wonderful! I’m sure many of our readers will agree with you.
By
the way, I’m sure our readers would be interested in what you are
reading. So would you tell us what is on your night stand or your
reading list?
Rathburn:
Since leaving graduate school, where I had to study for comprehensive
exams, I’ve become a rather undisciplined reader. I have a stack of
books in every room of my house, and I pick them up in no particular
order. I recently read Beth Bachmann’s Temper and was really
blown away by it. I’m also a huge fan of Marie Howe’s work. She does
not publish frequently, but she has a new book that I really love –The Kingdom of Ordinary Time.
AR:
My eldest daughter and I were just talking about that book. She said I
would love it. Do you have any advice for aspiring writers? What was
the best advice you were ever given? The worst?
Rathburn:
My advice to aspiring writers is to recognize that most of what you’re
writing today you won’t want to look at five years from now. Does that
sound bleak?
AR: No. I think I understand what you mean. Go on…
Rathburn:
Every time I say that, I’m accused of being negative or pessimistic –
but I don’t think it’s a negative idea at all… Each new poem leads to
the next, and teaches us a new way to communicate – or a way not to
communicate. To me, it’s freeing to think that I’m not tied to the poem
I’m working on, that it may be just a stepping stone. Each new poem
leads to the next, and teaches us a new way to communicate – or a way
not to communicate.
As for advice
I’ve received, the worst has been from people who’ve tried to take my
poems and recast them in their own images… Generally I’m not a fan of
sweeping statements like “Your poems shouldn’t rhyme” or “All of your
poems should rhyme.” (When I first began exploring poetic form, I was
categorically told that this was a bad idea by more than one person.)
AR:
It is sometimes hard to know what advice to ignore when you are
starting out or when you are trying something new. You’ve saved the
best for last…
Rathburn:
I can’t think of a single best piece of advice, but I suppose the most
helpful have been those pieces that happened to be delivered at the
moment when I was ready to hear them.
AR: Ah, yes!And often those gems come unbidden.
Chelsea, thank you so much for sharing your thoughts with us. I’m sure our readers will enjoy your poems.
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